The R f value is always the same for a particular substance if run in the same solvent system. The R f value of a spot is calculated using: \(R_{f} = \frac{distance \: travelled \: by \: substance}{ ...

Discover how chiller technology enhances temperature control in laboratory distillations. Improve precision, efficiency, and consistency.

This project aims to develop (transfer function or state space) models using system identification (with experimental data from our pilot plant or our developed models for solvent based carbon capture ...