Cell adhesion controlling proteins [in this case, fibronection (Fn) and ephrinB3] were modified to AuNPs, and these particles were then modified to the layer-by-layer (LbL) polymer surface that offers ...

Cells were incubated at 37 °C with 5% CO 2. Every 3 days, the culture medium was refreshed, and cells were passaged or harvested at approximately 80% confluence. The confluent cells were ... The cells ...