However, no antiviral drugs have proved clinically efficacious to combat SARS-CoV-2 infection. The SARS-CoV-2 double-membrane vesicle (DMV) pore complex, particularly for its positively charged ...

This important study provides solid evidence that glucosylceramide synthase (GlcT), a rate-limiting enzyme for glycosphingolipid (GSL) production, plays a role in the differentiation of intestinal ...

So if a human finds, for instance, a better but more complex way to make a knife, they can pass along the new instructions. One of those learners might stumble upon their own improvement and pass ...

The ovary is one of the most complex tissues in the body ... Cells in this region are ciliated and possess a high secretory capacity, suggesting a potential role in fluid transport. Additionally, ...

The coats probably generate the forces necessary to bend a relatively flat membrane into a vesicle. COPI coats function in transport through the Golgi and ... picture is more complex than we ...

Misfolded proteins are transferred between the ER and Golgi apparatus for refolding ... First, PERK phosphorylates eIF2α to inhibit the assembly of the initiation ternary complex, thereby suppressing ...

However, applications of membrane-enclosed solutions of proteins, DNA, and other biologically active compounds have been limited by the difficulty of forming unilamellar vesicles with controlled ...