the need for precision-engineered components with superior surface finish has become paramount. Surface roughness measurement plays a pivotal role in quality assurance, enabling automotive ...

HT initiates grain fusion and reduces surface pores, resulting in enhanced tensile and elongation properties. EFSF further enhances these improvements by significantly reducing surface roughness and .

Surface roughness is an essential characteristic of a material's surface that affects its performance, function, and quality. It is a measure of the surface irregularities and deviations from the ...

Light and compact in design, easy to operate with long-lasting battery power, the Hommel-Etamic W5 surface roughness measuring system is ideally suited for measurements on the production line. Capable ...

The most common roughness analysis method, published in the ISO 25178 international standard for measurement of 3D surface texture, calculates the root mean square (RMS) height (S q) relative to the ...

The Canadian Surface Combatant project aims to replace both the Iroquois-class destroyers and Halifax-class frigates with a single ship type. The preliminary design review for Canada's next ship, the ...

The extracted texture-aware features are then used as inputs to random forest (RF) and kernel density estimation for surface roughness prediction and uncertainty quantification. Evaluation using ...