After all the cardinals have entered the conclave room, the Master of Papal Liturgical Ceremonies will ... The conclave was formalized in 1274 by Pope Gregory X in the Constitution Ubi Periculum which ...

Diego Giovanni Ravelli, master of pontifical liturgical celebrations ... that set the precedent for today’s secrecy — Pope Gregory X first laid down the rules around cardinals’ diets ...

The longest conclave in history was almost three years, when Pope Gregory X was elected ... said cardinal Giovanni Battista Re. As the master of ceremonies Diego Ravelli shouted in Latin ...

The master of papal liturgical ceremonies ... The longest conclave in history was almost three years, when Pope Gregory X was elected. The shortest lasted just 10 hours and ended with the ...

And so Pope Gregory X, who emerged from that prolonged conclave ... they will swear an oath of secrecy. The papal master of liturgical ceremonies will utter a simple command: Latin for "all ...

With these words, the master of papal liturgical ceremonies ... The conclave finally produced a pope: Gregory X. The election was the first to be resolved by compromise, a method allowed under ...

After all the cardinals have voted, the master of liturgical celebrations ... the formula could date back to 1274 when Pope Gregory X imposed the seclusion of the cardinal electors to avoid ...

In 1621, Pope Gregory XV introduced the requirement for secret and written ballots. In 1904, Pius X abolished any claimed ... by the revered Renaissance master. For a quieter vantage point, ...

Picture: AFP Earlier, the conclave’s master of ceremonies intoned “Extra ... two years and two months to finally appoint Pope Gregory X – this is in stark contrast to in 1503 when it took ...

The master of ceremonies gives the order "Extra ... Teobaldo Visconti became Pope Gregory X in September 1271. But the longest conclave in more recent times was that of 1831, which elected Gregory ...

Pope Gregory X first established the guidelines for cardinals ... Archbishop Diego Ravelli, the Vatican's master of ceremonies, then pronounced the Latin command "Extra omnes!" ...