Controlled fermentation of black cabbage using specific bacterial and yeast starters enhanced its antioxidant, polyphenol, ...

Packed with 9% lactic acid, this fan-favorite gently exfoliates the skin’s epidermal layer, visibly reducing pigmentation and ...

Researchers have engineered yeast to efficiently convert methanol into D-lactic acid, a key compound for biodegradable plastics and pharmaceuticals. By optimizing gene and promoter combinations ...

Lactic acid is the gentle exfoliant making waves in skincare. Discover why experts say it could be the key to brighter, ...

According to the researchers, specific strains of lactic acid bacteria can convert these unwanted compounds into neutral or less perceivable flavor compounds. The result is a product that more ...

These compounds – often aldehydes, ketones, and tannins – are by-products of the plant’s metabolism and can be difficult to remove without negatively affecting the rest of the product. According to ...