Bacterial cells grown to the late exponential phase were washed in PBS and diluted to an OD 600 of 1.0. FM4-64-labeled MVs (20 μg of phospholipid) were incubated with 1 mL of bacterial cells (OD 600 ...

modulating immune responses and serving as an energy source for colonic cells.2 In recent years, a health-promoting role for butyrate has emerged as discussed below. BAs, synthesised from cholesterol ...

It was surprising to see the ER stably associating around the bacteria. As a cytosolic pathogen that exists freely in the cytosol of the cells it infects, it was also unexpected to see R.

A new technology developed at MIT enables scientists to label proteins across millions of individual cells in fully intact 3D tissues with unprecedented speed, uniformity, and versatility.

As much as microscopy and labeling technologies have advanced, enabling innumerable discoveries, scientists have still lacked a reliable and practical way of tracking protein expression at the level ...

Cell C recently unveiled a refreshed brand identity at an event in Johannesburg Communications regulator Icasa has approved the transfer of Cell C’s spectrum and network licences to Blue Label ...

The epigenetic changes induced by the translocated gut bacteria generate "trained" immune cells primed to respond more efficiently to future infections. However, this same ability to amplify the ...

However, it requires fluorescent staining, which poses risks of photobleaching and phototoxicity, potentially damaging the cells under study. Conversely, mid-infrared photoacoustic microscopy (MIR-PAM ...

Transcription occurs in the nucleus, producing mRNA. The mRNA then exits the nucleus, and translation occurs in the cell’s cytoplasm. Prokaryotes can be split into two domains, bacteria and archaea, ...

Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) and electrospray ionization (ESI) mass spectrometry has become an important tool in the life sciences. Recently, mass spectrometry methods have ...

Since bacteria need to overcome a high repulsive force to attach to the surface and later to grow and multiply on it, electrostatic modification of the surfaces of cells or the material by ...