Browsing by deer on planted and naturally regenerated hardwood seedlings is one of the greatest obstacles to seedling establishment in many parts of the central hardwood region. In this Woodland ...
"Bramble can protect saplings from deer by providing a spiny barrier to browsing, however bramble can also swamp saplings of tree and shrub species, and rare woodland flowers, that do not tolerate ...
(MENAFN- The Conversation) Brambles are considered a nuisance by many woodland managers. But we've discovered that fallow ...