Vaccines using mRNA are currently being studied for a wide range of diseases, including cancer, cardiovascular disease, autoimmune disorders like Type 1 diabetes and rare diseases like cystic fibrosis ...

The DNA is basically a book of recipes. Each recipe tells the cells in our bodies how to make specific proteins by combining ...

A novel enzymatic ‘digital to biological converter’ approach to DNA and mRNA synthesis empowers biotech companies to create molecules on-site without waiting for an external service provider ...

In our cells, mRNA is an intermediate molecule, a single-stranded copy of coding from the genes in our DNA blueprints that is then translated into functional proteins. (DNA uses bases A ...

Called the cytoplasm, this region encompasses the inside of the cell excluding the nucleus, in which the cell’s DNA resides. The mRNA is processed and used to create the spike protein.