The most current terminology used to describe cytokines is "immunomodulating agents," or agents that modulate or alter the immune system response. Cytokines are small and membrane-bound protein ...

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center investigators report that T cell interferon-γ (IFNγ) orchestrates a ...

Cytokines are secreted proteins critical for immune regulation, cell signaling, and tissue homeostasis. These cells are increasingly recognized as key tools in biomedical research, particularly in ...

Several cytokines are induced rapidly after acute brain injury. They are expressed in a temporal and spatial pattern that is consistent with their involvement in subsequent neuronal death.

Psoriasis causes your body to make new skin cells too quickly. These cells tend to pile up and form spots, bumps, and thick scaly patches called plaques that can be uncomfortable. Scientists think ...

Cytokines are a diverse group of small protein molecules that play crucial roles in the immune system and various biological processes. They are synthesized and secreted by a range of immune cells, ...

The signaling molecule IL-6, involved in inflammation, is associated with increasing frailty in relapsing-remitting MS, a ...

Cytokines are small proteins that serve as the fundamental chemical messengers of the immune system. They also play a key cell signaling role in stem cell biology, relaying messages that direct stem ...

Researchers can optimize organoid culture growth and consistency with panels of growth factors that are specifically validated for organoids, such as the WENR cytokines developed by Sino Biological.