As the war in Western Europe began reaching its inevitable conclusion, German efforts to expedite arms production led to some ...

In this paper, the security constrained transmission expansion planning problem is addressed by a branch-and-cut Benders decomposition (BCBD) algorithm. It is a deterministic method where the global ...

Abstract: Hybrid ac/dc off-grid topologies offer the combined advantage of higher energy efficient dc loads, and existing low-cost ac loads. Such budding topologies tender a promising solution for ...