But how do cells get this energy in the first place? And how do they use it in the most efficient manner possible? Cells, like humans, cannot generate energy without locating a source in their ...

Cells are constantly on the move, whether in a developing embryo or metastatic cancer. But how do cells adapt to the ... strategies for diseases like cancer. "Given the prevalence of collective ...

Why do virtually all cells "breathe" by pumping protons (hydrogen ... the proton motive force (Mitchell 1961). It works much like a hydroelectric dam. The energy released by the oxidation of ...