Aromatization is the last step in estrogen formation. This reaction is catalyzed ... In the case of the nonnuclear estrogen-signaling pathway (right-hand panel), cell-membrane estrogen receptors ...

The classic estrogen receptor signaling pathway occurs through the entry ... differentiation in these cells leading to increased bone formation. We are now expanding the function of steroid ...

“We think we have identified a new pathway by which the brain regulates bone density that holds great promise because it allows the body to shift new bone formation into overdrive ... found that ...

Estrogen promotes bone matrix formation by increasing osteoblastic ... Estrogen inhibition pathways include the nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) and ER-substance P signaling pathways.

The formation of protective lipid signals ... is responsible for that difference and pinpoints the molecular pathways that estrogen affects. Molecules that promote the resolution of inflammation ...

Here we show that estrogens are produced autonomously in cultured juvenile male zebra finch brain slices, and this brain-derived estrogen is both necessary and sufficient to trigger formation in ...

Estrogen activates signaling pathways by binding to endothelial cells in the lining of your blood vessels. It increases the calcium level within cells, leading to the formation of nitric oxide (NO).